Liposuction can also be referred to as lipoplasty ("fat modeling"), liposculpture or suction lipectomy ("suction-assisted fat removal") and is a type of body contouring. In other words fat is removed from different parts of the body in an attempt to achieve a chosen shape. Liposuction has been used since the 1960's however it is only since the 1990's that it has become so popular. Prior to this the methods employed were less successful, and the results were mixed. It was during the 1990's that ultrasound was included in the liposuction technique, making it easier to extract more body fat. This was achieved by first liquefying the fat.
It is not uniquely women who book appointments with liposuction surgeons but also men. Two decades ago this rarely ever occurred, but in today's society men are often having the exact same beauty procedures as women. Men often like to have specific areas of the body contoured, for example, flanks, male breasts and abdomen, women commonly want to enhance such regions of the body as the thighs, hips and abdomen. Whatever part one chooses to have targeted it would be clever to keep in mind that all cosmetic surgery is not without an element of risk. Sadly there are negative aspects to having liposuction, if too much fat is removed, the area can often be lumpy, or appear to have rifts in the skin.
One important point concerning liposuction, that must never be ignored, is that it should not. under any circumstances, be used as a low-effort alternative to exercise and diet. There are a great deal of contraindications to liposuction and being severely overweight is one of them. An aesthetic surgeon will frequently refuse to perform liposuction on any person who is severely or morbidly obese. This is not an act of discrimination, but nothing more than a medical decision based on proven facts. People who are obese are usually rather unfit and not in general good health, both of which nullify one's eligibility for the procedure. There are also risks with anesthesia if you are overweight. The best candidates for liposuction are those patients who are in rather good shape and healthy, and who have not smoked for several months previously.
Liposuction is performed either; using local anesthesia, local anesthesia with sedation, or general anesthesia. At first the surgeon will cut carefully into the skin at the places where the extra fat is to be extracted. Often the fat is extracted using an aspirator (a hollow tube and a suction device) and a cannula During the surgery, several factors of importance are taken into consideration that limit the amount of fat that can removed without risk. The safety issues are not only relate to the amount of fat extracted, but also to the total health of the patient having liposuction, and the choice of anesthesia.
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